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Graphic Designer

Also advertised as: Artworker, Brand Designer, Digital Designer, Graphic Designer, In-House Designer, Junior Graphic Designer

Creates visual work for brands, campaigns, packaging and digital products.

What the job involves

Graphic designers solve communication problems visually. You interpret briefs, produce concepts, prepare artwork for print or screen and work to brand guidelines. Portfolio and craft decide hiring, and freelancing is common.

Typical responsibilities

  • Interpret briefs and produce concepts
  • Design assets for print and digital
  • Prepare artwork to production specification
  • Apply and maintain brand guidelines
  • Present and refine work with clients

Common employers

  • Design agencies
  • In-house marketing teams
  • Print firms
  • Charities
  • Freelance

Pay, hours and working environment

Typical pay

£21,000 – £26,000 a year

With experience

£30,000 – £42,000 a year

Typical hours

37.5 hours, longer near deadlines

Working environment

Studio or remote

Remote working

remote

Demand for this work

competitive

Pay ranges are indicative guidance drawn from advertised UK vacancies and published careers information. They are not an offer, and actual pay varies by employer, location and experience.

Skills and qualifications

Core skills

  • Typography
  • Layout
  • Adobe Creative Suite
  • Brand application
  • Client presentation

Transferable skills you may already have

  • Visual creativity
  • Attention to detail
  • Meeting deadlines

Requirements employers ask for

  • Typography
  • Layout
  • Adobe Creative Suite
  • Brand application
  • Client presentation
  • No formal qualification required; portfolio expected

Useful but not essential

  • Visual creativity
  • Attention to detail
  • Meeting deadlines
  • Level 3 Design apprenticeship
  • Degree in graphic design

Helpful qualifications

  • Level 3 Design apprenticeship
  • Degree in graphic design

Ways into this career

A degree is only one route. Where an apprenticeship, work-experience or qualification route exists, it is listed here alongside the academic option.

Apprenticeships and work-based routes

  • Junior Content Producer (Level 3)
  • Graphic Designer routes via creative apprenticeships
  • Experience route — Build evidence in a related role, then move across using your recorded achievements.
  • Study route — A relevant degree, college qualification or short course can speed up entry.
  • Self-employed route — This work can be done freelance or by running your own business.

Degree and college routes

  • Related subject: Graphic design
  • Related subject: Art and design
  • Related subject: Media

Where this career can lead

  1. next

    Senior Designer

  2. next

    Art Director

  3. next

    Creative Lead

The good parts and the hard parts

What people enjoy

  • Portfolio matters more than credentials
  • Freelance income possible
  • Creative satisfaction

What people find hard

  • Competitive and often low starting pay
  • Subjective client feedback

Common questions

Do you need a degree to become a graphic designer?
No. As well as degree routes, this career can be entered through an apprenticeship or by building experience and qualifications on the job. not_required
How much does a graphic designer earn in the UK?
Typical advertised pay runs from £21,000 to £26,000 a year, rising towards £42,000 with experience. Figures are indicative guidance rather than an offer.
What skills transfer into this career?
Skills that transfer well include Visual creativity, Attention to detail, Meeting deadlines.

Related careers

  • Copywriter

    Writes the words used in adverts, websites and marketing materials to persuade and inform.

  • Video Editor

    Cuts raw footage into finished videos for advertising, social media, TV or corporate use.

  • Photographer

    Plans and shoots photography for clients, ranging from products and events to portraits.

  • Motion Designer

    Animates graphics and text to create moving visuals for adverts, apps and video content.

Where this information comes from

  • National Careers Service
  • Institute for Apprenticeships

Last reviewed 14 September 2026.

Read how our career data is built and reviewed, or tell us if something here is wrong.