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Copywriter

Also advertised as: Advertising Copywriter, Content Writer, Copywriter, Digital Copywriter, Junior Copywriter, Marketing Copywriter

Writes the words used in adverts, websites and marketing materials to persuade and inform.

What the job involves

Copywriters turn a brief into words that sell, explain or entertain, whether that is a website homepage, an advertising slogan or a product description. You work closely with designers and marketers, often producing several drafts against tight deadlines. A strong portfolio matters more to employers than any qualification.

Typical responsibilities

  • Write copy for websites, adverts and campaigns
  • Interpret creative briefs from clients or marketing teams
  • Adapt tone of voice for different brands and audiences
  • Proofread and edit others' copy
  • Present and defend creative concepts

Common employers

  • Advertising and creative agencies
  • In-house marketing teams
  • Publishers
  • Freelance clients

Pay, hours and working environment

Typical pay

£22,000 – £27,000 a year

With experience

£32,000 – £48,000 a year

Typical hours

37.5 hours, freelance hours vary

Working environment

Office, hybrid or fully remote

Remote working

hybrid

Demand for this work

steady

Pay ranges are indicative guidance drawn from advertised UK vacancies and published careers information. They are not an offer, and actual pay varies by employer, location and experience.

Skills and qualifications

Core skills

  • Writing craft
  • Editing
  • Brand voice adaptation
  • Research
  • Presenting ideas

Transferable skills you may already have

  • Blogging or freelance writing
  • Essay or report writing
  • Editing others' work

Requirements employers ask for

  • Writing craft
  • Editing
  • Brand voice adaptation
  • Research
  • Presenting ideas
  • No formal qualification required; a portfolio is essential

Useful but not essential

  • Blogging or freelance writing
  • Essay or report writing
  • Editing others' work
  • Degree in English, journalism or marketing
  • Advertising agency placement experience

Helpful qualifications

  • Degree in English, journalism or marketing
  • Advertising agency placement experience

Ways into this career

A degree is only one route. Where an apprenticeship, work-experience or qualification route exists, it is listed here alongside the academic option.

Apprenticeships and work-based routes

  • Content Creator (Level 3)

Degree and college routes

  • Related subject: English
  • Related subject: Journalism
  • Related subject: Marketing

Where this career can lead

  1. next

    Senior Copywriter

  2. next

    Creative Copy Lead

  3. next

    Content Strategist

The good parts and the hard parts

What people enjoy

  • Portfolio-based entry welcomes career changers
  • Genuine freelance and remote flexibility
  • Creative satisfaction from seeing work published

What people find hard

  • Client feedback and rewrites can be frequent
  • Freelance income can be inconsistent

Common questions

Do you need a degree to become a copywriter?
No. As well as degree routes, this career can be entered through an apprenticeship or by building experience and qualifications on the job. not_required
How much does a copywriter earn in the UK?
Typical advertised pay runs from £22,000 to £27,000 a year, rising towards £48,000 with experience. Figures are indicative guidance rather than an offer.
What skills transfer into this career?
Skills that transfer well include Blogging or freelance writing, Essay or report writing, Editing others' work.

Related careers

  • Graphic Designer

    Creates visual work for brands, campaigns, packaging and digital products.

  • Video Editor

    Cuts raw footage into finished videos for advertising, social media, TV or corporate use.

  • Photographer

    Plans and shoots photography for clients, ranging from products and events to portraits.

  • Motion Designer

    Animates graphics and text to create moving visuals for adverts, apps and video content.

Where this information comes from

  • National Careers Service
  • Institute for Apprenticeships

Last reviewed 14 September 2026.

Read how our career data is built and reviewed, or tell us if something here is wrong.