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Laboratory Analyst

Also advertised as: Analytical Chemist (entry level), Lab Analyst, Laboratory Analyst, Quality Control Analyst, Testing Technician

Carries out tests and analysis on samples to support research or quality standards.

What the job involves

Laboratory analysts run tests on samples such as food, water, pharmaceuticals or environmental materials, following strict procedures to produce accurate, traceable results. You calibrate equipment, record data precisely and flag anything outside expected parameters. The role requires care and consistency because results can affect safety decisions.

Typical responsibilities

  • Prepare and test samples following standard procedures
  • Record and analyse test results accurately
  • Calibrate and maintain laboratory equipment
  • Follow health and safety and quality standards
  • Report findings to senior scientists

Common employers

  • Pharmaceutical companies
  • Food testing laboratories
  • Water companies
  • Environmental testing labs
  • Universities

Pay, hours and working environment

Typical pay

£21,000 – £26,000 a year

With experience

£28,000 – £36,000 a year

Typical hours

37.5 hours, may include shift work in some sectors

Working environment

Laboratory, following safety protocols

Remote working

on_site

Demand for this work

steady

Pay ranges are indicative guidance drawn from advertised UK vacancies and published careers information. They are not an offer, and actual pay varies by employer, location and experience.

Skills and qualifications

Core skills

  • Laboratory technique
  • Data recording
  • Attention to detail
  • Health and safety compliance
  • Basic statistics

Transferable skills you may already have

  • Science coursework or lab experience
  • Following precise procedures
  • Numeracy

Requirements employers ask for

  • Laboratory technique
  • Data recording
  • Attention to detail
  • Health and safety compliance
  • Basic statistics
  • A-levels in a science subject or equivalent
  • BTEC or degree in a relevant science

Useful but not essential

  • Science coursework or lab experience
  • Following precise procedures
  • Numeracy
  • Degree in chemistry, biology or a related science
  • HNC/HND in applied science

Helpful qualifications

  • Degree in chemistry, biology or a related science
  • HNC/HND in applied science

Ways into this career

A degree is only one route. Where an apprenticeship, work-experience or qualification route exists, it is listed here alongside the academic option.

Apprenticeships and work-based routes

  • Laboratory Scientist (Level 5)

Degree and college routes

  • Related subject: Chemistry
  • Related subject: Biology
  • Related subject: Applied science

Where this career can lead

  1. next

    Senior Laboratory Analyst

  2. next

    Quality Control Manager

  3. next

    Research Scientist

The good parts and the hard parts

What people enjoy

  • Direct route into scientific careers without a full degree
  • Precise, methodical work suits detail-oriented people
  • Transferable across many industries

What people find hard

  • Repetitive testing procedures
  • Strict protocols leave little room for creativity

Common questions

Do you need a degree to become a laboratory analyst?
No. As well as degree routes, this career can be entered through an apprenticeship or by building experience and qualifications on the job. preferred
How much does a laboratory analyst earn in the UK?
Typical advertised pay runs from £21,000 to £26,000 a year, rising towards £36,000 with experience. Figures are indicative guidance rather than an offer.
What skills transfer into this career?
Skills that transfer well include Science coursework or lab experience, Following precise procedures, Numeracy.

Related careers

  • Research Assistant

    Supports researchers with data collection, literature review and administration of studies.

  • Laboratory Technician

    Prepares, runs and records scientific tests and keeps the laboratory working correctly.

Where this information comes from

  • National Careers Service
  • Institute for Apprenticeships

Last reviewed 14 September 2026.

Read how our career data is built and reviewed, or tell us if something here is wrong.