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Insurance Underwriter

Also advertised as: Assistant Underwriter, Claims Handler, Commercial Underwriter, Insurance Broker, Insurance Underwriter, Risk Analyst

Decides which risks an insurer will cover and on what terms and price.

What the job involves

Underwriters weigh up risk. You review applications and claims history, apply rating rules and judgement, set premiums and conditions, and decline what does not fit appetite. Insurers recruit heavily from customer service and claims backgrounds.

Typical responsibilities

  • Assess risk information on new and renewal cases
  • Apply underwriting rules and pricing models
  • Set terms, conditions and premiums
  • Build relationships with brokers
  • Monitor portfolio performance

Common employers

  • Insurers
  • Lloyd's syndicates
  • Brokers
  • Managing general agents

Pay, hours and working environment

Typical pay

£24,000 – £30,000 a year

With experience

£40,000 – £60,000 a year

Typical hours

37.5 hours

Working environment

Office based with hybrid working

Remote working

hybrid

Demand for this work

steady

Pay ranges are indicative guidance drawn from advertised UK vacancies and published careers information. They are not an offer, and actual pay varies by employer, location and experience.

Skills and qualifications

Core skills

  • Risk assessment
  • Numeracy
  • Judgement
  • Negotiation
  • Insurance regulation

Transferable skills you may already have

  • Data checking
  • Customer conversations
  • Following criteria consistently

Requirements employers ask for

  • Risk assessment
  • Numeracy
  • Judgement
  • Negotiation
  • Insurance regulation
  • No formal qualification required

Useful but not essential

  • Data checking
  • Customer conversations
  • Following criteria consistently
  • CII Certificate or Diploma in Insurance

Helpful qualifications

  • CII Certificate or Diploma in Insurance

Ways into this career

A degree is only one route. Where an apprenticeship, work-experience or qualification route exists, it is listed here alongside the academic option.

Apprenticeships and work-based routes

  • Insurance Practitioner (Level 3)
  • Senior Insurance Professional (Level 6)

Degree and college routes

  • Related subject: Business
  • Related subject: Economics
  • Related subject: Maths
  • Related subject: Law

Where this career can lead

  1. next

    Senior Underwriter

  2. next

    Underwriting Manager

  3. next

    Portfolio Manager

The good parts and the hard parts

What people enjoy

  • Clear professional exams paid for by employers
  • Good hybrid working
  • Strong mid-career pay

What people find hard

  • Detail-heavy work
  • Regulated and audited decisions

Common questions

Do you need a degree to become a insurance underwriter?
No. As well as degree routes, this career can be entered through an apprenticeship or by building experience and qualifications on the job. preferred
How much does a insurance underwriter earn in the UK?
Typical advertised pay runs from £24,000 to £30,000 a year, rising towards £60,000 with experience. Figures are indicative guidance rather than an offer.
What skills transfer into this career?
Skills that transfer well include Data checking, Customer conversations, Following criteria consistently.

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Where this information comes from

  • National Careers Service
  • Institute for Apprenticeships

Last reviewed 14 September 2026.

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